krohne DK32/34
- Robust all-metal construction.
- High process pressure rating.
- Wide operating temperature range.
- Precise low flow measurement.
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Description
The Unrivaled Precision of Flow Measurement
In the complex and demanding world of industrial processes, the accurate measurement of fluid flow is not merely a convenience; it’s an absolute necessity for ensuring product quality, process efficiency, and operational safety. At the heart of this critical task, particularly for applications involving low flow rates of liquids and gases, lies the variable area (VA) flowmeter. Among the many devices available, the DK32/34 flowmeter stands out as a paragon of precision and reliability. Designed to address the unique challenges of low flow measurement, this instrument leverages a time-honored principle to provide clear, reliable data without the need for external power, making it a truly versatile and self-sufficient solution. It represents a synthesis of straightforward mechanical design and advanced material science, resulting in a device that is both remarkably simple to operate and exceptionally robust in performance. The DK32/34 isn’t just a flowmeter; it’s a foundational component for a multitude of sophisticated systems, providing the foundational data that allows engineers and operators to maintain tight control over their processes. Its ability to function effectively in a wide range of challenging conditions, from sub-zero temperatures to high-pressure environments, solidifies its position as an indispensable tool for engineers worldwide. The inherent design of the variable area flowmeter, with its float rising in a tapered tube, offers a direct, intuitive visual indication of flow rate, which is a significant advantage in field applications where quick and simple checks are paramount. This direct readability, combined with its resistance to the harsh realities of industrial environments, makes the DK32/34 a go-to choice for those who value dependability and operational clarity above all else. Its a testament to the fact that sometimes, the most effective solutions are those that combine time-tested principles with modern engineering, creating a product that is both simple in concept and powerful in its capabilities.
A Legacy of Robust Industrial Design
The true measure of any industrial instrument lies in its ability to withstand the rigors of its operational environment. For the DK32/34, this durability is built into its very core through a robust, all-metal design. Unlike flowmeters with glass or plastic components that can be fragile or susceptible to chemical corrosion, the DK32/34 is crafted from high-grade materials such as stainless steel or a variety of specialty alloys. This choice of construction material is not arbitrary; it is a deliberate engineering decision to ensure the device can handle extreme process conditions with unflinching reliability. Whether facing corrosive media, high temperatures, or pressures that would compromise lesser instruments, the metal housing and measuring tube of the DK32/34 remain steadfast. This inherent toughness is what allows it to operate flawlessly in environments where other flowmeters would quickly fail, such as in chemical processing plants, oil and gas facilities, or high-temperature furnaces. The use of specific materials like Austenitic stainless steel (1.4404/316L), various Nickel alloys (2.4360/Alloy 400), or even Titanium alloy (3.7035/Ti-Grade 2) provides specialized resistance to a vast spectrum of chemical agents and corrosive substances, making the meter suitable for even the most aggressive fluid applications. Furthermore, the option of passivation with SilcoNert®2000 enhances its inertness, which is particularly crucial for applications requiring trace-level analysis and preventing material contamination. This unyielding physical integrity ensures that the DK32/34 provides consistently accurate readings over a long service life, reducing the need for frequent maintenance or costly replacements. It’s a prime example of how superior materials science translates directly into enhanced performance and long-term value for the end-user.
More Than a Meter: A Versatile Tool
While the fundamental purpose of the DK32/34 is to measure flow, its true value is unlocked by a suite of optional features that transform it from a simple indicator into a comprehensive process control instrument. This modularity allows the device to be configured to meet the specific demands of a wide range of applications, providing a level of customization that is rare in its class. A key feature is the integrated needle valve, which provides a simple yet highly effective way to precisely set and maintain the desired flow rate. This is particularly useful in applications such as dosing or sample analysis, where minute adjustments are critical for process integrity. In addition, the DK32/34 can be equipped with optional limit switches, which provide a crucial layer of process monitoring and safety. These switches can be configured to activate an alarm or shut down a process when the flow rate falls below a minimum or exceeds a maximum threshold. This functionality is vital for preventing system damage or product spoilage in automated environments. For remote monitoring and integration into a larger control system, the flowmeter offers a 4-20 mA analogue output, which translates the mechanical float position into a standard electronic signal. This allows for real-time data transmission to a control room or a SCADA system, enabling operators to monitor the process from a centralized location. The inclusion of HART®7 communication further enhances its capabilities, providing rich diagnostic and configuration data in addition to the primary flow signal. This dual functionality is a significant advantage, allowing for advanced device management and troubleshooting without interrupting the process. These optional enhancements demonstrate that the DK32/34 is far more than just a passive measuring device; it is an active and integral component of modern industrial automation and safety protocols.
Specific Applications Across Diverse Industries
The DK32/34’s combination of precision, durability, and versatility makes it an ideal solution for a multitude of specific applications across various industries. One of its most common and critical uses is in gas analyser systems. In these applications, the flowmeter is used to accurately control the flow of carrier gases, calibration gases, or purge gases. The precise control offered by the optional needle valve is essential for maintaining the integrity of the analysis, as even slight variations in gas flow can skew results. Similarly, in purge panels, which are used to protect electronic instruments in hazardous areas by maintaining a positive pressure of an inert gas, the DK32/34 is indispensable. It ensures that a constant, low flow of purge gas is maintained, preventing the ingress of flammable or corrosive gases from the surrounding atmosphere. In the pharmaceutical and biotechnology sectors, the DK32/34 is frequently used for dosing and metering of additives or reagents. Its ability to accurately measure and control very low flow rates is crucial for maintaining the precise ratios required for creating consistent and high-quality products. For example, in a fermentation process, the flowmeter can be used to control the addition of nutrients or pH-adjusting chemicals with high precision. Another vital application is in laboratory and research settings where it is used to manage gas flows for experiments, chromatography, and other analytical procedures. Its robust construction also makes it suitable for use in chemical injection systems in the oil and gas industry, where it can be used to measure and control the injection of corrosion inhibitors or other treatment chemicals into pipelines or wellheads. The semiconductor industry also relies on the DK32/34 for its ability to handle ultra-high purity gases and its inert construction materials, which are essential for preventing contamination during critical fabrication processes. Its wide range of material options and approvals for hazardous areas makes it a go-to instrument for such demanding and sensitive environments.
Ensuring Safety and Compliance in Operations
In many industrial sectors, safety is not an option; it is a non-negotiable requirement. The DK32/34 flowmeter is designed with this principle at its core, featuring a number of characteristics and certifications that make it a safe and reliable choice for critical applications. One of the most significant safety features is its suitability for use in Safety Instrumented Systems (SIS). The device is certified for SIL 2 (Safety Integrity Level) applications, which means it has been rigorously tested and approved for use in systems designed to prevent hazardous events or mitigate their consequences. In redundant configurations (1oo2), the flowmeter can even be used in SIL 3 applications, offering an even higher degree of safety and reliability. This certification is crucial for industries where a single instrument failure could lead to catastrophic events, such as in chemical plants, refineries, and power generation facilities. The DK32/34 also holds approvals for use in hazardous areas through various certifications, including ATEX, cQPSus, IECEx, and others. These approvals signify that the device is constructed in a way that prevents it from becoming an ignition source in explosive atmospheres. This is a fundamental requirement for any equipment installed in areas where flammable gases, vapors, or dust may be present. The all-metal construction and robust seals contribute directly to this safety rating, ensuring that the integrity of the device is maintained even under duress. The optional limit switches further enhance safety by providing a simple, direct means of flow monitoring that can trigger an alarm or a safety interlock, preventing process deviations before they become dangerous. By offering a product that not only measures accurately but also adheres to the strictest global safety standards, the DK32/34 gives engineers and plant managers the peace of mind that their operations are protected and compliant.
Beyond the Basics: Advanced Technical Specifications
While its core function is simple, the DK32/34’s technical specifications reveal a level of engineering sophistication that sets it apart. The device is designed to perform with exceptional precision under a wide range of operational extremes. Its operating temperature range of -40 to +200°C allows it to be used in both cryogenic applications and high-temperature processes, a versatility that few other meters can match. Similarly, its ability to withstand process pressures up to 220 barg (3190 psig) means it can be installed in a variety of high-pressure lines without risk of failure. The device’s turndown ratio of 10:1 is another key performance metric, indicating its ability to accurately measure flow rates across a broad range—from 10% of its full scale to 100%. This wide rangeability is extremely valuable, as it reduces the need for multiple meters to cover different flow regimes, simplifying system design and inventory management. When it comes to accuracy, the DK32/34 meets stringent industry standards. It offers a maximum measuring error of ±4%, or ±3% of full scale, as per VDI/VDE 3513-2, which is a testament to its precise manufacturing and calibration. This high level of accuracy ensures that critical processes are maintained within tight tolerances, preventing waste and ensuring consistent product quality. The range of flow rates it can measure is also impressive, from as low as 1.6 l/h for liquids to as high as 4,800 l/h for gases, allowing it to cater to a vast spectrum of low flow applications. These technical details collectively paint a picture of a finely tuned instrument, one that is built not just to work, but to excel in the most challenging and demanding industrial settings, providing reliable and accurate data that engineers can trust.
The Ultimate Choice for Global Procurement
Choosing the right flowmeter is a critical decision, but equally important is choosing the right supplier. In this regard, the online store tpt24 stands out as the premier online destination for the DK32/34 variable area flowmeter. When you purchase this product, you’re not just buying a piece of equipment; you’re investing in the guarantee of its authenticity, quality, and performance. tpt24 has established itself as a world-leading distributor by prioritizing customer trust and product integrity above all else. They understand that in industrial applications, there is no room for compromise. A counterfeit or substandard product could lead to disastrous consequences, from inaccurate measurements that result in process failures to catastrophic instrument failures that cause safety hazards. This is why tpt24 offers an unconditional guarantee of authenticity and quality with every DK32/34 they sell. They source their products directly from the manufacturer, ensuring that every unit is genuine, meets the highest manufacturing standards, and comes with a full warranty. This commitment to quality assurance is what gives engineers and procurement managers the confidence to make their purchase. Furthermore, tpt24 has built a robust global logistics network that ensures the product can be delivered to you in any country you are in. Regardless of your location, you can be assured of a fast, secure, and reliable delivery, ensuring that your projects stay on schedule. This combination of guaranteed product authenticity, superior quality, and global reach makes tpt24 the single best source for the DK32/34 flowmeter, providing a seamless and risk-free purchasing experience that is unmatched in the industry.
A New Standard for Flow Monitoring
The DK32/34 variable area flowmeter is a testament to the fact that simplicity in design can coexist with sophistication in function and performance. It has set a new standard for low flow measurement by combining a proven operating principle with a modern, rugged, and versatile design. Its all-metal construction provides unparalleled durability, ensuring its longevity in even the most hostile industrial environments. The modular nature of the device, with its optional needle valve, limit switches, and advanced communication capabilities, allows it to seamlessly adapt to a wide array of application-specific needs, transforming it from a simple gauge into a critical component of a larger control system. Its adherence to the highest international safety standards, including SIL and hazardous area approvals, reinforces its reliability and makes it a trusted choice for safety-critical applications. By delivering precise, repeatable measurements and a 10:1 turndown ratio, the DK32/34 provides the actionable data needed for engineers to optimize their processes and ensure product consistency. It represents a rare confluence of intuitive design, robust engineering, and technical excellence, making it a benchmark for flow measurement in its class. In an era where efficiency and reliability are paramount, the DK32/34 stands ready to meet the challenge, providing a dependable and precise solution for low flow applications across the globe.
Specifications
Specifications
Depending on selected device configuration
General information
| Product type | Flowmeter |
| Product family name | DK |
| Product positioning | For low liquid and gas flows |
| Measurement principle | Variable area float |
| Measured media | Liquids, Gases |
Operating conditions
| Process pressure | max. 220 barg/ 3190 psig |
| Process temperature | -40…+200°C/ -40…+392°F |
Materials
| Measuring tube | Austenitic stainless steel (1.4404/316L), Austenitic alloy (2.4610/Alloy C4), Nickel alloy (2.4360/Alloy 400), Titanium alloy (3.7035/Ti-Grade 2), Nickel-chrome-molybdenum-tungsten alloy (2.4819/Alloy C276), Nickel-chromium-molybdenum-niobium alloy (2.4856/Alloy 625), Passivation with SilcoNert®2000 |
| Gaskets | Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), Perfluoroelastomer rubber (FFKM), Fluoroelastomer rubber (FPM), DK34: none |
| Process connection | Austenitic stainless steel (1.4404/316L), Nickel alloy (2.4360/Alloy 400), Austenitic alloy (2.4610/Alloy C4), Nickel-chrome-molybdenum-tungsten alloy (2.4819/Alloy C276), Nickel-chromium-molybdenum-niobium alloy (2.4856/Alloy 625), Titanium alloy (3.7035/Ti-Grade 2), Passivation with SilcoNert®2000 |
Process connections
| Flange connections | EN (1092-1): DN15…25 ASME (B 16.5): ½…1″ |
| Thread connections | Female: G¼ ¼ NPT, ½ NPT Others: |
| Other connections | Swagelok;Serto, Ermeto; Hose; Gyrolok |
Approvals/Standards
| Certificates/Approvals Others | CRN, NACE |
| Certificates/Approvals Ex | ATEX, cQPSus, IECEx, NEPSI, EAC Ex, INMETRO, KCs, JPNEx |
| Certificates/Approvals Nuclear | Nuclear qualification on request (e.g. acc. to ASME III, RCC-M/E, etc.) |
| Certificates/Approvals Safety | SIL 2 |
Communication
| Analogue outputs | 4…20 mA |
| Discrete outputs | Limit switches |
| Digital outputs | HART® |











