krohne VA40
- Glass tube visual indicator.
- MIN/MAX switches available.
- 4-20 mA analog output.
- Low pressure loss design.
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Description
An Introduction to the VA40 Variable Area Flowmeter
The VA40 variable area (VA) flowmeter stands as a pillar of reliability and simplicity in industrial flow measurement. This device, also known as a rotameter, offers a straightforward and cost-effective solution for a wide range of applications. Its design, which features a tapered glass tube and a free-moving float, provides a direct visual indication of the flow rate without needing any external power. This mechanical elegance makes it an ideal choice for basic yet critical flow measurement tasks, ensuring that operators can quickly and accurately monitor media such as liquids and gases. The VA40 is engineered to perform consistently in various settings, with a robust build that withstands pressures up to 10 barg and temperatures reaching +100°C. Its versatility and simple operation are a testament to a timeless measuring principle, proving that the most effective solutions are often the most direct ones.
The Principle of Accurate and Visual Flow
At the core of the VA40’s functionality is the principle of variable area measurement. The flowmeter is installed vertically, with media entering from the bottom and flowing upward through a precisely tapered glass tube. Inside this tube, a float is free to move. As the fluid or gas flows past the float, it creates a drag force that pushes the float upwards. The tapered design of the tube means that the space around the float, the annular area, increases as the float rises. This increase in area reduces the flow velocity and, consequently, the drag force. The float will find its equilibrium position where the upward force from the fluid flow balances its own weight and the downward force of gravity. This equilibrium point is directly proportional to the volumetric flow rate of the media. A calibrated scale is printed on the side of the glass tube, allowing for an immediate and accurate reading of the flow, making it an intuitive tool for any operator.
Designed for Reliability and Long Service Life
The VA40 is built to last, utilizing high-quality materials to ensure durability and resistance to a variety of process conditions. The measuring tube is made from borosilicate glass, a type of glass known for its excellent thermal shock resistance and chemical stability, which protects against corrosion from a wide range of media. The process connections, which can be made from austenitic stainless steel (1.4404/316L) or other durable materials like PVDF, provide a secure and long-lasting link to your piping system. This robust construction, combined with the simplicity of its mechanical design, means the VA40 requires minimal maintenance, reducing downtime and operational costs. Its resilience and simple design philosophy contribute to a long service life, making it a sound investment for any industrial or laboratory setting.
Enhanced Functionality Through Smart Additions
While the core principle of the VA40 is brilliantly simple, its capabilities can be significantly expanded with optional features that integrate it into modern control systems. For example, the VA40 can be equipped with MIN/MAX switches that act as a safety feature. These switches can be configured to trigger an alarm or initiate an action if the flow rate exceeds or falls below a specific threshold, protecting your process from potential issues. Additionally, an optional 4-20 mA analog output allows the flowmeter’s data to be transmitted to a programmable logic controller (PLC) or other control system. This feature turns the VA40 from a simple visual indicator into an integral part of an automated process, enabling data logging, remote monitoring, and automated flow control. These options provide the flexibility to adapt the VA40 to meet the complex needs of modern industrial automation.
Versatile Applications Across Diverse Industries
The VA40’s adaptability is one of its greatest strengths, allowing it to serve a multitude of purposes across various industries. In the chemical industry, it is used to measure and control the flow of purging and inert gases to prevent explosive atmospheres in process vessels. In heating, cooling, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems, the VA40 is indispensable for monitoring the flow of water and other coolants, ensuring efficient heat transfer. It is also widely used in laboratories for research and quality control, where precise measurement of gases is essential. A specialized food and pharmaceutical variant, made with FDA-compliant materials, makes it suitable for sanitary applications where cleanliness and safety are paramount. This model is perfect for monitoring clean-in-place (CIP) and sterile-in-place (SIP) processes. The wide range of applications highlights the VA40’s status as a go-to device for basic, reliable flow measurement.
Designed for a Spectrum of Operating Conditions
The VA40 is engineered to operate reliably within a specific range of conditions, making it a specialized and highly effective tool for its intended applications. It can handle process temperatures from -20°C to +100°C and pressures up to 10 barg. This makes it particularly suitable for low-pressure gas applications where minimal pressure loss is a key consideration. Its wide range of available connections, including flange, threaded, and hygienic connections, ensures compatibility with virtually any piping system. This adaptability simplifies installation and integration, whether in a new facility or as a replacement for an older instrument. The VA40’s design, from its robust materials to its versatile connections, is focused on providing a consistent and accurate measurement solution that fits seamlessly into your operations.
Global Access to a Superior Product
When it comes to sourcing the best industrial equipment, trust and authenticity are paramount. The online store, tpt24, is the premier global destination for the VA40 flowmeter. With a commitment to excellence, tpt24 ensures that every product you receive is an authentic, high-quality instrument, delivering it with a guarantee of originality and quality. Whether you are in Europe, Asia, or the Americas, tpt24 provides reliable, worldwide delivery, bringing this superior flow measurement technology directly to your doorstep. Their dedication to customer satisfaction and product integrity makes them the most trusted supplier for professionals everywhere.
A Flowmeter You Can Depend On
In conclusion, the VA40 variable area flowmeter is a classic example of engineering excellence through simplicity. It offers a dependable, low-maintenance, and cost-effective solution for a myriad of basic flow measurement applications. Its visual, mechanical principle provides an intuitive way to monitor the flow of liquids and gases, while optional electronic outputs and switches enhance its functionality for more advanced systems. With its robust construction and wide range of applications, from laboratory settings to heavy industrial use, the VA40 proves its value as an indispensable tool. Choosing the VA40 is choosing a heritage of accuracy and reliability, ensuring that your process flows smoothly and efficiently for years to come.
Specifications
Specifications
Depending on selected device configuration
General information
| Product type | Flowmeter |
| Product family name | VA |
| Product positioning | For basic applications |
| Measurement principle | Variable area float |
| Measured media | Liquids, Gases |
Operating conditions
| Process pressure | max. 10 barg/ 145 psig |
| Process temperature | 0…+100°C/ +32…+212°F |
Materials
| Measuring tube | Borosilicate glass |
| Gaskets | Ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM), Perfluoroelastomer rubber (FFKM), Fluoroelastomer rubber (FPM), Nitrile butadiene rubber (NBR) |
| Process connection | Austenitic stainless steel (1.4404/316L), Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), Chromised steel |
Process connections
| Flange connections | EN (1092-1): DN15…50 ASME (B 16.5): ½…2″ |
| Thread connections | Female: G½, G¾, G1, G1½, G2 ½ NPT, ¾ NPT, 1 NPT, 1½ NPT, 2 NPT |
| Other connections | Hose: DN15, DN25, DN40, DN50 |
| Hygienic connections | Clamp (DIN 32676): DN15, DN25, DN40, DN50 Clamp (ISO 2852) 17.2, 25, 40, 51 Tri-Clamp: ½”, 1″, 1½”, 2″ Threaded ferrule (DIN 11851): DN15, DN25, DN40, DN50 Threaded ferrule (SMS 1146): 25 mm, 38 mm, 51 mm |
Approvals/Standards
| Certificates/Approvals Ex | ATEX, UKEX |
| Certificates/Approvals Hygienic | FDA |
| Certificates/Approvals Nuclear | Nuclear qualification on request (e.g. acc. to ASME III, RCC-M/E, etc.) |
| Certificates/Approvals Safety | SIL 2 |
Communication
| Analogue outputs | 4…20 mA |
| Discrete outputs | Limit switches |






